Trump's 2025 Reciprocal Tariff Policies Severely Impact U.S. Stocks: Apple's Market Value Drops by $640 Billion, North American Car Market Expected to Shrink by 2 Million Vehicles

In early April 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump announced the implementation of "reciprocal tariffs" on over 180 countries worldwide, causing a sharp drop in the U.S. stock market, resulting in Apple's market value evaporating by $640 billion in just three days. The North American automotive market is expected to see a sales drop of 2 million vehicles. Several financial institutions have increased their estimates of the probability of a U.S. economic recession, with JPMorgan predicting the likelihood has risen to 60%. Experts recommend that the Federal Reserve cut interest rates to stabilize the market, but Chairman Powell stated there is no immediate urgency to do so.
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04/08 07:13
Trump's 2025 Reciprocal Tariff Policies Severely Impact U.S. Stocks: Apple's Market Value Drops by $640 Billion, North American Car Market Expected to Shrink by 2 Million Vehicles
In early April 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump announced the implementation of "reciprocal tariffs" on over 180 countries worldwide, causing a sharp drop in the U.S. stock market, resulting in Apple's market value evaporating by $640 billion in just three days. The North American automotive market is expected to see a sales drop of 2 million vehicles. Several financial institutions have increased their estimates of the probability of a U.S. economic recession, with JPMorgan predicting the likelihood has risen to 60%. Experts recommend that the Federal Reserve cut interest rates to stabilize the market, but Chairman Powell stated there is no immediate urgency to do so.
Over $5 Trillion Lost in US Stock Market, Apple Takes Major Hit
On April 2, Trump announced a 10% baseline tariff on global imports and imposed additional tariffs ranging from 34% to 54% on countries with trade deficits such as China, India, and the EU. The announcement caused immediate volatility in the US stock market. According to The Yahoo Finance, the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average lost nearly $5 trillion in market value over two trading days.
Apple Inc. was hit the hardest, with its stock price falling for three consecutive days, losing $640 billion in market value. UBS analysis indicated that if Apple continues producing the iPhone 16 Pro Max in China, the new tariffs could raise its US price from $1,199 to $1,549, a 30% increase. Analysts from JPMorgan and Barclays also predict that Apple will be forced to raise global prices by about 6%, or else its earnings per share could drop by 15%.
North American Auto Market Expected to Decrease by Nearly 2 Million Units
The automotive industry has also faced significant impacts. According to US automotive consultancy Telemetry, if the tariff policy continues, car sales in the US and Canada will decrease by nearly 2 million units this year. If the situation persists until 2035, annual sales will drop from 24.6 million units without tariffs to 17.6 million units, a decrease of about 7 million units.
The Trump administration imposed a 25% tariff on non-US manufactured vehicles on April 2, with tariffs on auto parts set to take effect on May 2. Only auto parts that meet the USMCA rules of origin are temporarily exempt. Bernstein analysts have identified GM and Ford as facing profit pressures, with their stock performance significantly weaker than the broader market.
Increased Risk of Economic Recession, Several Institutions Increase Recession Probability Forecasts
The market turmoil and rising costs triggered by Trump's tariff policy have led several financial institutions to raise the probability of a US economic recession. JPMorgan increased the recession probability by the end of 2025 from 40% to 60%, while Goldman Sachs raised the 12-month recession probability from 35% to 45%. S&P Global and HSBC estimate the recession probability to be between 30% and 40%.
According to Yuanta Securities Investment Consulting's model analysis, after the announcement of Trump's tariff policy, financial conditions in the market have tightened significantly, supply chain deliveries have slowed, and corporate investment and expansion have become conservative, with the US economic recession probability estimated at 46%.
Federal Reserve Faces Policy Dilemma, Experts Urge Decisive Rate Cuts
Amid the risk of "stagflation," characterized by economic slowdown and inflation pressures, the Federal Reserve's policy direction is under scrutiny. Jeremy Siegel, an honorary professor at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, pointed out that Trump's tariff policy has created high uncertainty in the economic and political systems, and the Federal Reserve should decisively cut rates to support demand. He believes that the money supply growth rate is only 4%, far below the desired 5.5%, indicating market liquidity is tight and should be eased through rate cuts.
According to Bloomberg, market expectations for the Federal Reserve to cut rates this year have risen from three to four rate cuts, with nearly a 40% chance of an early rate cut before next week's meeting. However, Federal Reserve Chairman Powell recently stated that despite market volatility, inflation remains high, and there is no rush to cut rates.
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