Trump announces a 104% tariff increase on China, sparking global market turmoil: U.S. stock futures take a nosedive, Taiwanese stocks take a hit, and the New Taiwan dollar weakens.

On April 9, 2025, President Trump of the United States announced a 104% tariff increase on Chinese goods, leading to turmoil in global financial markets. U.S. stock futures saw a significant drop, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropping 778 points, and the Taiwan Stock Exchange dropping a total of 2,837 points over two days. The New Taiwan dollar depreciated to 33.073 dollars, while the euro surpassed $1.1 as the dollar weakened. Asia-Pacific stock markets generally declined, with the Nikkei index falling 3.93%. Market volatility was severe, and investor sentiment became more cautious.
Key Updates
04/09 07:13
Trump announces a 104% tariff increase on China, sparking global market turmoil: U.S. stock futures take a nosedive, Taiwanese stocks take a hit, and the New Taiwan dollar weakens.
On April 9, 2025, President Trump of the United States announced a 104% tariff increase on Chinese goods, leading to turmoil in global financial markets. U.S. stock futures saw a significant drop, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropping 778 points, and the Taiwan Stock Exchange dropping a total of 2,837 points over two days. The New Taiwan dollar depreciated to 33.073 dollars, while the euro surpassed $1.1 as the dollar weakened. Asia-Pacific stock markets generally declined, with the Nikkei index falling 3.93%. Market volatility was severe, and investor sentiment became more cautious.
Intense Fluctuations in US Stocks: Early Gains Turn to Sharp Losses
On April 8, US time, the Trump administration officially imposed tariffs on Chinese goods, with cumulative tariffs reaching up to 104% on a wide range of products, and emphasized that further measures would be taken if China does not make concessions. This move has led to high market uncertainty, leading to a dramatic reversal in the three major US stock indices.
The S&P 500 index initially surged by 4.1% in early trading, marking the largest single-day gain in recent years, but quickly gave up those gains, closing down 1.6% at 4905.75 points. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 1460 points during the session but ended down 778 points, closing at 37084 points, a decline of 2.05%. The Nasdaq 100 index fell by 405 points, a drop of 2.35%.
US stock futures also declined in tandem. As of the morning of April 9, Eastern Time, Dow futures were down 0.01%, S&P 500 futures were down 0.02%, and Nasdaq futures slightly rose by 0.26%, indicating that the market remains in a highly volatile state.
Taiwan Stocks Plunge 2837 Points in Two Days; National Stabilization Fund Steps In
The Taiwan stock market was affected by the escalating US-China trade conflict, experiencing significant declines for two consecutive days. On April 8, the Taiwan Weighted Index plummeted by 2065.87 points, marking the largest single-day point drop and percentage decline (9.7%) on record. On April 9, it fell by over a thousand points during the session, ending down 772.4 points, with a two-day cumulative decline of 2837 points, falling below the 18000-point mark, ending at 17964 points.
TSMC's stock price fell for two consecutive days, closing at 804 NT dollars on April 9, a decline of over 1%. Market panic spread, leading to margin calls and increased selling pressure from foreign investors, causing many blue-chip stocks to hit their limit down.
In response to the market's severe volatility, the National Stabilization Fund held an emergency meeting on April 8, deciding to initiate the ninth stabilization action, authorizing the use of up to 500 billion NT dollars to stabilize market order.
Asia-Pacific and Chinese Markets Decline in Tandem
Asia-Pacific stock markets generally declined. Japan's Nikkei 225 index dropped by over 1300 points during the session, a decline of nearly 4%, closing down 3.93%, falling below the 32000-point mark. South Korea's KOSPI index fell by over 1%, while Australia's S&P/ASX 200 index and Singapore's STI index fell by 1.8% and 2.4%, respectively.
In the Chinese market, the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 1.3%, while the Shenzhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index fell by 2.7%. Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index fell by 3.1%, falling below the 20000-point mark, closing at 19494 points. Apple-related stocks performed poorly, with BYD Electronic falling by over 5% and Cowell Electronics falling by over 7%.
Currency Market Volatility: TWD Depreciates, Euro Breaks Above $1.1
In the currency market, the US dollar index weakened due to increased market risk aversion, falling by about 0.5% in early trading on April 9, with a cumulative decline of about 0.7% since Trump announced the tariffs on April 2. The Taiwan dollar depreciated against the US dollar, temporarily closing at 33.073 NT dollars, a depreciation of 6.6 cents, hitting a new low since September 2023, with a trading volume of 781 million US dollars.
The euro, boosted by the weaker US dollar and stable German political news, broke above the $1.1 mark, trading at 1.0956, a rise of 0.4%. Safe-haven currencies like the yen and Swiss franc also strengthened, with the yen appreciating by 1.1% against the US dollar, trading at 146.27, and the Swiss franc appreciating by 1.3%, trading at 0.8480.
The offshore yuan against the US dollar once fell below 7.42, hitting a historical low, before rebounding to 7.38. Whether the People's Bank of China will further intervene in the foreign exchange market has become a focus of market attention.
Commodity Market: Gold Rises, Oil and Copper Prices Fall
Safe-haven demand pushed up gold prices, with spot gold rising by 0.8%, trading at $3007.7 per ounce, and June gold futures rising by 1.2%, trading at $3011. Silver futures and platinum also rose in tandem.
Oil and industrial metals fell due to the uncertain demand outlook caused by the escalating trade war. Brent crude futures fell by 1.53%, trading at $63.23 per barrel; West Texas crude futures fell by 1.10%, trading at $60.03 per barrel. Copper prices have cumulatively fallen by nearly 10% since Trump announced the tariffs.
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People Also Ask...

After President Trump raised tariffs, the Taiwanese stock market fell by 2,837 points over two days. The National Financial Stabilization Fund stepped in to support the market. Is this going to affect my investments?

What are the long-term effects of Trump's tariff policies on the global economy?

Does the action by Taiwan's National Stabilization Fund this time affect the investors in our community?