Taiwan's network communications industry utilizes AI and 5G technological innovations to successfully overcome US-China trade barriers and expand into the North American market.

TaiwanBusiness04/26 14:00
Taiwan's network communications industry utilizes AI and 5G technological innovations to successfully overcome US-China trade barriers and expand into the North American market.

Amid rising trade barriers between the US and China, Taiwan's network communications industry has successfully tackled tariff challenges and ensured a stable supply to the North American market by leveraging AI and 5G technology innovations and making flexible supply chain adjustments. Companies such as Accton, Zyxel, and Realtek have made significant strides in the high-end network communications equipment sector and continue to expand their global presence by mitigating risks through a strategy of production diversification.

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04/26 14:00

Taiwan's network communications industry utilizes AI and 5G technological innovations to successfully overcome US-China trade barriers and expand into the North American market.

Amid rising trade barriers between the US and China, Taiwan's network communications industry has successfully tackled tariff challenges and ensured a stable supply to the North American market by leveraging AI and 5G technology innovations and making flexible supply chain adjustments. Companies such as Accton, Zyxel, and Realtek have made significant strides in the high-end network communications equipment sector and continue to expand their global presence by mitigating risks through a strategy of production diversification.

AI and 5G Technology Driving Industry Upgrades

With the rapid global adoption of AI technology across various industries, data centers have significantly increased their demands for bandwidth, latency, and energy efficiency. Broadcom is set to launch new products supporting 800G and 1.6T DSP in March 2025 and has achieved breakthroughs in co-packaged optics (CPO) technology, which significantly enhances the efficiency of single-mode and multi-mode fiber optics. These technological innovations are key drivers for the upgrade of Taiwan's networking industry, prompting companies to rapidly adopt high-bandwidth, high-density connectivity solutions to meet the needs of AI servers and data centers.

At the same time, the widespread adoption of 5G technology is injecting new momentum into the networking industry. Fixed Wireless Access (FWA), known for its rapid deployment and low setup costs, has become an important part of 5G applications. The U.S. government's infrastructure subsidy policies further promote the proliferation of FWA, with Taiwanese networking manufacturers actively investing in the development and supply of related equipment, successfully capturing the North American market.

Flexible Supply Chain Adjustments to Tackle Tariff Challenges

Facing the pressure of high tariffs imposed by the U.S. globally, Taiwanese networking companies have swiftly adjusted their supply chain layouts. High-end networking products, such as AI data center equipment assembly lines, have been relocated from China to Mexico and the U.S. to reduce the impact of tariffs. Although CPE (Customer Premises Equipment) products bear a 10% reciprocal tariff, the average cost increase is less than 2%, and most costs are shared by telecom operators and customers, thus having limited impact on promotion willingness.

Taiwanese networking manufacturers, leveraging long-term partnerships with U.S. telecom operators like T-Mobile and Verizon, ensure stable supply and maintain competitive advantages in the U.S. market. This flexible production location adjustment strategy enables Taiwanese companies to effectively tackle challenges posed by trade barriers and continue expanding their footprint in the North American market.

Industry Case Studies: Accton, Zyxel, and Lite-On's Strategies

In this wave of supply chain restructuring and technological upgrades, prominent Taiwanese networking companies such as Accton (2345-TW), Zyxel (3596-TW), and Lite-On Technology (4968-TW) have stood out. These companies not only possess technological advantages in high-performance networking products but also flexibly adjust production and supply chain strategies to ensure stable supply to the U.S. market.

For instance, Accton is actively investing in the development of high-end switches and data center networking equipment, establishing close partnerships with major U.S. cloud service providers (CSPs). Zyxel focuses on FWA equipment and 5G CPE products, successfully integrating into the supply chains of major U.S. telecom operators. Lite-On continues to innovate in optical interconnects and high-speed transmission components, supporting AI data centers' demand for high-bandwidth connectivity.

Dual-Drive of Market Demand and Technological Innovation

The demand for high-spec networking products in the U.S. market remains strong, especially from large CSPs like AWS, Google, Microsoft, and Meta. These companies' demand for optical interconnects and high-bandwidth equipment is a key driver for the ongoing growth of Taiwan's networking industry.

Moreover, with the advancement of the AI factory concept, such as NVIDIA's announcement of the AI factory hardware architecture and dedicated operating system "NVIDIA Dynamo" at the GTC 2025 conference, the demand for high-performance networking equipment is further boosted. Taiwanese networking companies, through technological innovation and flexible supply chain adjustments, successfully seize this market opportunity.

Supply Chain Restructuring and Diversified Production Location Strategy

Amid the global supply chain restructuring trend, Taiwan's networking industry is actively promoting a diversified production location strategy. In addition to relocating some production lines to Mexico and the U.S., some companies are also setting up new capacities in Southeast Asia to diversify risks and enhance supply chain resilience.

This flexible production location layout not only reduces tariff impacts but also enhances supply stability to major markets. Taiwanese networking companies, during the global supply chain restructuring process, demonstrate strong adaptability and forward-thinking planning capabilities, laying a solid foundation for continued international market expansion in the future.

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