The U.S. GDP shrinkage in the first quarter has led to stock market volatility, and 360,000 Taiwanese mothers are facing the risk of depression.

TaiwanBusiness04/30 15:30
The U.S. GDP shrinkage in the first quarter has led to stock market volatility, and 360,000 Taiwanese mothers are facing the risk of depression.

In the first quarter of 2025, the US GDP declined at an annualized rate of 0.3%, missing the expected 0.4% growth, causing a drop in the three major US stock indices. The Dow Jones dropped 237 points, the S&P 500 fell 61 points, and the Nasdaq plunged 361 points. A survey in Taiwan indicates that about 360,000 mothers exhibit signs of depression, highlighting the pressures from family and society. This article examines US economic data and market reactions, connecting them to the current situation of maternal stress in Taiwan, offering a comprehensive view of the intersection between global economics and mental health.

Key Updates

04/30 15:30

The U.S. GDP shrinkage in the first quarter has led to stock market volatility, and 360,000 Taiwanese mothers are facing the risk of depression.

In the first quarter of 2025, the US GDP declined at an annualized rate of 0.3%, missing the expected 0.4% growth, causing a drop in the three major US stock indices. The Dow Jones dropped 237 points, the S&P 500 fell 61 points, and the Nasdaq plunged 361 points. A survey in Taiwan indicates that about 360,000 mothers exhibit signs of depression, highlighting the pressures from family and society. This article examines US economic data and market reactions, connecting them to the current situation of maternal stress in Taiwan, offering a comprehensive view of the intersection between global economics and mental health.

US First Quarter GDP Unexpectedly Turns Negative, First Contraction in Three Years

Preliminary data released by the U.S. Department of Commerce's Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) on April 30 shows that the real GDP of the United States in the first quarter of 2025 fell by an annualized 0.3%, marking the first quarterly contraction since the first quarter of 2022. This result contrasts sharply with the 2.4% growth in the fourth quarter of last year and is far below the economists' general expectation of a 0.4% increase.

According to official explanations, the GDP decline was mainly dragged down by a surge in imports and a reduction in government spending. Companies rushed to import raw materials and goods before the new round of tariffs by the Trump administration took effect, leading to a 41.3% surge in imports in the first quarter, with goods imports soaring by 50.9%. This "advance stocking effect" widened the trade deficit, having a nearly 5 percentage point negative impact on GDP.

Additionally, consumer spending growth slowed to 1.8%, also below the previous quarter's 4%. Although there was slight growth in business investment and exports, it could not offset the impact of reduced imports and government spending.

Stock Market Plummets, Investor Confidence Shaken

After the GDP data was released, the U.S. stock market opened with a significant decline on Wednesday (April 30). The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 237.2 points, or 0.59%, opening at 40,290.41 points; the S&P 500 Index dropped 61.4 points, or 1.10%, to 5,499.44 points; and the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite Index plunged 361.3 points, or 2.07%, to 17,099.98 points.

Market analysts noted that this downturn reflects investors' concerns about the economic outlook, especially amid the backdrop of the Trump administration's push for a new round of tariff policies and declining business confidence, raising concerns about future growth prospects. The Philadelphia Semiconductor Index also fell by 2.42%, indicating a significant impact on the technology and manufacturing sectors.

According to a report by USA Today, the VIX fear index rose by 15% on the day, indicating heightened market risk aversion. Some companies, such as Super Micro and Snap, issued warnings due to uncertainty about future revenue and the advertising market, with their stock prices falling by 17% and 16%, respectively.

Political Blame Game Intensifies, Trump Blames Biden

In response to the poor economic data and market reaction, U.S. President Trump posted on his social media platform Truth Social, emphasizing that this is "Biden's economy, not Trump's," and stated that he only took office on January 20, and the weak economy is a "mess" inherited from the previous administration. He stressed that the tariff policy has not yet fully taken effect, companies are accelerating their return to the U.S., and the economy will usher in "unprecedented prosperity" in the future, urging the public to "be patient."

However, the market and the business community reacted coolly to this statement. Many large companies, including leading firms in the aviation and automotive industries, have withdrawn their full-year forecasts, citing the high uncertainty brought by the tariff policy, making future predictions difficult.

360,000 Taiwanese Mothers at Risk of Depression, Social Pressure Emerges

Alongside the attention drawn by U.S. economic data, the current state of maternal stress in Taiwanese society has also come into focus. According to the latest survey by the TVBS Poll Center, since 2016, about 5% of mothers in Taiwan have shown signs of depression, translating to approximately 360,000 people. This proportion has not seen a significant decline since 2016, indicating that mental health issues have reached a "bottleneck" where further improvement is difficult.

Psychiatrist Yang Congcai noted that the main causes of maternal depression include economic pressure, lack of family support, and isolation in parenting, which are structural issues. Especially in urban areas, long commuting times and a strong sense of interpersonal alienation make mothers more likely to feel isolated and helpless.

The survey also shows that the proportion of depressive tendencies among single mothers is even higher, reaching 15% in 2025, three times that of married mothers. Yang Congcai suggests that the government should strengthen community psychological support networks, offer free psychological counseling and childcare resources, and promote policies such as "Mother's Respite Day" to help mothers relieve stress.

Intertwined Warnings of Economic and Mental Health

The unexpected contraction of the U.S. economy and the persistently high depression index among Taiwanese mothers, although belonging to different fields, jointly highlight the pressures faced by contemporary society on both economic and psychological levels. As global economic policies undergo drastic changes and the pressure on families and individuals continues to increase, finding a balance in policy design and social support systems has become a challenge that governments and societies worldwide must address.

References

People Also Ask...