Due to Uncertainty from Trump's Tariff Policy, Stellantis Pauses Full-Year 2025 Forecast

TaiwanBusiness04/30 09:30
Due to Uncertainty from Trump's Tariff Policy, Stellantis Pauses Full-Year 2025 Forecast

On April 30, 2025, global automaker Stellantis announced that due to the frequent changes in President Trump's tariff policies on imported cars and components, creating an uncertain market outlook, the company has decided to withdraw its financial guidance for the full year 2025 and reassess its capital expenditure plans. Other automakers, such as General Motors and Mercedes-Benz, have also withdrawn their financial forecasts due to tariff uncertainties, highlighting the automotive industry's significant concern over changes in U.S. trade policies.

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04/30 09:30

Due to Uncertainty from Trump's Tariff Policy, Stellantis Pauses Full-Year 2025 Forecast

On April 30, 2025, global automaker Stellantis announced that due to the frequent changes in President Trump's tariff policies on imported cars and components, creating an uncertain market outlook, the company has decided to withdraw its financial guidance for the full year 2025 and reassess its capital expenditure plans. Other automakers, such as General Motors and Mercedes-Benz, have also withdrawn their financial forecasts due to tariff uncertainties, highlighting the automotive industry's significant concern over changes in U.S. trade policies.

Stellantis Withdraws Full-Year Financial Outlook: Tariff Policy Becomes Major Variable

Stellantis announced in a statement on Wednesday that due to the frequent changes in tariff policy on automobile imports and components implemented by U.S. President Trump, the company cannot accurately predict market demand and the competitive landscape, thus deciding to withdraw its full-year financial outlook for 2025. The company stated: "Due to the ongoing evolution of tariff policies and the difficulty in predicting their potential impact on market sales and the competitive environment, we have decided to suspend the original full-year performance guidance."

Stellantis is the world's fourth-largest automaker, owning brands such as Jeep, Dodge, Fiat, Chrysler, and Peugeot. According to the company's first-quarter 2025 financial report, net revenue was 35.8 billion euros, down 14% from the same period last year, mainly due to reduced shipments, an unfavorable product mix, and the normalization of prices. Although revenue slightly exceeded the market expectation of 35.4 billion euros, the company still stated that it would reassess capital expenditure plans and adjust production and workforce allocation to mitigate potential impacts on profits.

Trump's Tariff Policy Causes Industry Unease

On April 3, 2025, the U.S. government officially imposed a 25% tariff on all imported cars and plans to impose the same rate on imported auto parts starting May 3, leading to a strong backlash from the automotive industry. Although Trump signed an executive order on April 29 to adjust some tariff policies, including avoiding double taxation on the same vehicle or part with both steel and aluminum taxes and auto taxes, and providing a two-year partial tax credit for vehicles completed in the U.S., the overall policy remains uncertain.

According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, the new executive order will allow automakers completing final assembly in the U.S. to receive a tax credit equivalent to 15% of the vehicle's suggested retail price in the first year and 10% in the second year. Additionally, the 25% tariff on imported parts will still be imposed as scheduled, but manufacturers may apply for compensation, with the first-year compensation cap at 3.75% of the vehicle's value, decreasing to 2.5% in the second year, and eliminated from the third year onward.

However, these buffer measures have not completely alleviated industry concerns. Stellantis stated in its announcement: "We will continue to work with the U.S. government to evaluate the impact of tariff policies on our North American operations and adjust our operational strategy to respond to changes."

Industry Chain Reaction: Multiple Automakers Simultaneously Withdraw Financial Forecasts

Stellantis is not the only automaker adjusting its financial expectations due to tariff policy uncertainty. General Motors (GM) and Mercedes-Benz also announced this week the withdrawal of their 2025 financial forecasts. GM stated that although first-quarter performance was strong, it could not make an accurate full-year profit forecast before the tariff policy becomes clear. The company's earnings call originally scheduled for April 29 has also been postponed to May 1.

Mercedes-Benz pointed out that U.S. tariff policies and potential countermeasures from other countries have created significant uncertainty for the global economic outlook, making it challenging for the company to offer forward-looking financial forecasts.

Additionally, Stellantis experienced a significant 64% drop in operating income (AOI) in 2024 due to poor performance in the U.S. market, resulting in a cash burn of over 6 billion euros. The company replaced its CEO last December, and the new CEO is expected to announce plans by the end of June.

Background of Tariff Policy and Industry Response

The tariff policy promoted by the Trump administration aims to incentivize automakers to bring their supply chains and production bases back to the U.S. According to U.S. Department of Commerce officials, these measures will provide companies with a two-year transition period to adjust their supply chain structures. Trump stated at a rally in Detroit: "We just want to help them through this transition period, and if they can't get parts, we don't want to punish them."

However, industry groups and analytical institutions generally maintain a cautious stance towards the policy's effectiveness. The six major U.S. automotive policy groups jointly wrote to the White House, warning that high tariffs could lead to increased car prices, decreased sales, and supply chain disruptions. The Center for Automotive Research estimates that the total costs for U.S. automakers are expected to increase by approximately $108 billion due to tariffs in 2025.

Of the 1.2 million vehicles Stellantis sold in the U.S. in 2024, over 40% came from Mexico and Canada. Facing the new tariff policy, the company has reduced the number of imported vehicles in April and relied on existing inventory to meet market demand.

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