One Month into the US-China Trade War: Chinese Stationery Exporters Resume Shipping to the US, with Tariff Costs Passed on to American Customers

TaiwanBusiness05/01 13:01
One Month into the US-China Trade War: Chinese Stationery Exporters Resume Shipping to the US, with Tariff Costs Passed on to American Customers

As trade tensions between the US and China heat up, with both sides imposing high tariffs on each other, some Chinese stationery and other exporters have resumed shipments to the US because American importers are facing urgent inventory shortages and struggling to find alternative suppliers. Even though the US has imposed tariffs as high as 145% on Chinese goods, the cost is passed on to American customers and is reflected in retail prices, indicating the market's dependence on Chinese-made products.

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05/01 13:01

One Month into the US-China Trade War: Chinese Stationery Exporters Resume Shipping to the US, with Tariff Costs Passed on to American Customers

As trade tensions between the US and China heat up, with both sides imposing high tariffs on each other, some Chinese stationery and other exporters have resumed shipments to the US because American importers are facing urgent inventory shortages and struggling to find alternative suppliers. Even though the US has imposed tariffs as high as 145% on Chinese goods, the cost is passed on to American customers and is reflected in retail prices, indicating the market's dependence on Chinese-made products.

Export Rebound: Inventory Pressure Forces US to Restart Orders

According to a report by "Daily Economic News," a leading Chinese stationery exporter revealed that although overall shipments to the US have not fully resumed, some orders have started shipping. An insider from the company noted, "Our salespeople have reported that it might be because US customers are running low on domestic inventory, so they are asking us to resume regular shipments. For example, for a large order, US customers might request shipments of $70,000 or $100,000 to ensure their normal operations."

The recovery of these orders does not signify an improvement in the trade environment but reflects the realistic choices of US importers facing high tariffs and supply chain bottlenecks. The insider further explained, "The tariffs are still borne by the (US) customers, and once they receive the products domestically, they will adjust the retail prices."

Irreplaceable Role in the Supply Chain

China is one of the world's largest exporters of stationery, accounting for about 30% of the global office stationery exports. In this context, even when faced with high tariffs, US importers find it difficult to quickly find alternative suppliers that match in quality, price, and capacity.

The stationery company representative pointed out, "We still hold a certain market share in the US market, and we are also a market leader in specific product categories. It is somewhat difficult for US customers to find a supplier that can replace us at the moment."

This situation is not isolated. During the 137th Canton Fair, several Chinese exporters reported receiving notifications from large US retailers like Walmart to resume shipments. The report noted that these companies are currently supplying Walmart, with the tariff costs also borne by the US side. Additionally, some suppliers indicated that shipments to US chain hardware stores have also resumed.

Supply Chain Reorganization and Bottlenecks Under Tariff Pressure

Despite some shipment recovery, overall US-China trade remains in a state of contraction. According to data from the maritime intelligence platform Linerlytica, China's shipments to the US plummeted by 50% in April. Although there is some supplementation from Southeast Asia, it still cannot fill the gap in the trans-Pacific route.

The shipping industry has also shown a significant reaction. Maersk, the world's second-largest container shipping company, stated that it has begun replacing large vessels with smaller ones to cope with the sudden drop in demand on the US-China route. Shipping brokers in Singapore and London noted that about 24 sailings from China to the US West Coast were canceled in May alone. Los Angeles Port Executive Director Gene Seroka also confirmed that the container volume expected to arrive this week will be 30.4% less than last week.

Moreover, many US importers are choosing to rely on inventory in duty-free warehouses to delay tax payments and cope with short-term supply disruptions. The Baltic Exchange pointed out that the current situation in the shipping industry is reminiscent of the supply chain chaos at the beginning of the pandemic.

Market Response: Price Increases and Limited Product Choices

The US domestic market is also beginning to feel the supply pressure. President Trump stated after a cabinet meeting that he is not worried about shortages of Chinese goods, claiming that many Chinese products are "non-essential goods." He gave an example: "Maybe kids will only have two dolls instead of 30. Maybe those two dolls will cost a few dollars more than usual."

However, the reality shows that some products are indeed difficult to replace. According to a survey by Freightos, 33% of US small and medium-sized enterprises have suspended imports to reassess their strategies. Some retailers have chosen to raise prices to pass on the tariff costs.

In fields such as printing supplies, toys, and plastic products, many US companies still heavily rely on Chinese supplies. Jay Foreman, CEO of toy manufacturer Basic Fun, stated that they have suspended imports of products like Tonka trucks and Care Bears from China and hope to rely on existing inventory to weather this period.

The Practical Challenges of Supply Chain Adjustment

Although exports from countries like Vietnam and Thailand have slightly increased, according to a report by Flexport, the growth in these regions is only 5% to 10%, far from enough to fill the gap left by Chinese exports. Supply chain transitions require time, capital, and the establishment of new supplier relationships, making it difficult to achieve a comprehensive replacement in the short term.

In this context, the resumption of shipments by some Chinese exporters reflects the real pressure and market reliance during the supply chain adjustment process. Even though tariffs remain, when inventory is critical and alternatives are difficult, the market still returns to the original suppliers, even at a higher cost.

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